The term Fraxel laser is widely associated with any device that produces laser radiation. However, this is not the case. Fraxel devices are made by only one manufacturer - an American company. They are used to rejuvenate and eliminate various skin imperfections.
The Fraxel laser produces radiation that penetrates the dermis to a depth of 1. 4 mm. Under the influence of heat, thermolysis occurs in tissues, which leads to active regeneration of collagen-elastin fibers.
As a result, the skin becomes firmer, age spots, scars and wrinkles disappear. The procedure allows you to restore the clarity of the oval.
types of devices
With the help of Fraxel devices, it is possible to act selectively on certain parts of the face and body. The devices work with gas mixtures, their light amplification occurs through vibrating transitions in CO2 molecules. Radiation falling on the dermis is absorbed by water and melanocytes - cells that produce the pigment melanin.
Fractional skin rejuvenation delivers good results with the right choice of equipment. It is very important for the specialist to correctly determine the mechanism of exposure to laser microbeams that is most suitable for a particular patient. Not only the cosmetic effect depends on this, but also health.
Hints
Patients with pronounced defects can perform skin tightening or correction with the Fraxel laser. The technique is not used for preventive purposes, since the effect of the rays is quite strong.
Direct indications for therapy are:
- pronounced signs of physiological aging;
- signs of aging caused by external factors;
- Pigmentation;
- acne spots, scars;
- Stretch marks.
Removing dead cells and starting regenerative processes in the dermis gives excellent results. There is not only a deep exfoliation, but also the restoration of the body's natural resources.
contraindications
There are some limitations to using Fraxel devices, but these should be considered prior to the procedure. Direct contraindications include:
- infectious diseases;
- psoriasis and other dermatitis;
- inflammatory processes in the body;
- oncogenic and benign tumors;
- diseases of the cardiovascular system;
- endocrine pathologies;
- connective tissue diseases;
- Pregnancy and breast feeding period.
Before laser rejuvenation, the cosmetologist must ensure that the patient does not experience any complications from the chosen technique. For this, tests, studies and consultations of doctors can be prescribed.
Description of the procedure
The entire rejuvenation process takes no more than 40 minutes, since it is impossible to act on the skin with a laser for longer. Therapy is carried out only in clinics or salons, it is dangerous to use devices at home.
It consists of the following phases:
- Cleansing the skin and applying an anesthetic. As an anesthetic, ointments or gels are used.
- Treatment of the corrected surface with a special cream that helps the maniple slide over the skin.
- Direct irradiation of the skin with a laser beam of a specific length and power. Movements are performed only horizontally or only vertically.
- Removal of cream residues.
The patient does not have to stay in the hospital, he can go home immediately. After exposure to the laser, the skin may redden, in rare cases swelling is observed. Skin flakes also occur. All unpleasant consequences disappear in about a day.
Fraxel: Evaluations and Consequences
Judging by the reviews of cosmetologists and patients, Fraxel is a fairly effective tool for getting rid of age-related changes and correcting the skin.
Despite the fact that the procedure has a rather high cost, it is popular.
Side effects and unpleasant consequences are quite rare.
Most often they are associated with the lack of competence of the doctor, non-compliance with the rules of the rehabilitation period or the individual reaction of the body.
Patients may experience the following problems:
- pain of the treated areas;
- loss of skin sensitivity;
- burns.
Choosing a qualified specialist will help to avoid risks. Because laser exposure is very aggressive, don't skimp on it.
post-procedure care
You can get a stable result of laser therapy only after completing the full course. It consists of 4-5 procedures performed at intervals of one month. Between sessions, you need to properly care for the treated areas and follow the doctor's recommendations:
- Do not sunbathe or visit the solarium. If you have to go outside in sunny weather, be sure to apply protective products to your skin.
- Exfoliate or use scrubs. Aggressive influence on the dermis is excluded until complete recovery.
- drinking alcohol and smoking. Toxicizing the body slows down cell regeneration and prevents the production of collagen and elastin. Alcohol also binds water, which leads to swelling.
- Take uncontrolled medicines. Be sure to consult your doctor about taking any medications and even supplements.
For the first two weeks, cosmetologists recommend applying a nourishing cream, which you can buy directly in the salon or in a specialized store. This is necessary in order to restore the skin and saturate it with useful substances.
Proper care during the rehabilitation period is the key to high results and the absence of complications.
Conclusions
Fractional rejuvenation is widely used, since the therapy gives good results and in some cases even replaces surgery. Despite the fact that the price of one procedure is quite high, patients readily agree to complete the entire course.
However, do not forget that laser radiation can be quite dangerous in the hands of an inexperienced specialist. Choose only proven clinics and salons with qualified doctors so that rejuvenation without complications gives a positive result.